COLLECTION GUIDES

1772-1895

Guide to the Collection


Collection Summary

Abstract

This collection consists of the papers of John A. Andrew, prominent anti-slavery lawyer and Civil War governor of Massachusetts, and includes correspondence, scrapbooks, and miscellaneous records, as well as some papers of Andrew's wife, Eliza Jones Hersey Andrew, and his son, John Forrester Andrew.

Biographical Sketch

John Albion Andrew (1818-1867) was a prominent anti-slavery lawyer and Civil War governor of Massachusetts. A native of Windham, Maine, Andrew graduated from Bowdoin College in 1837 and began the practice of law in Boston in 1840. He became active in antebellum reform movements, speaking out strongly in favor of temperance and against slavery, and joined fellow attorneys Richard Henry Dana, Jr. (1815-1882) and Charles Sumner (1811-1874) in litigation related to freedom seekers. Politically, Andrew was one of the organizers of the anti-slavery Free Soil Party and later helped in the formation of the Republican Party of Massachusetts. Elected overwhelmingly to five one-year terms between 1861 and 1866, the popular Governor Andrew was a leader among the chief executives of northern states in furthering the Union cause during the Civil War. A stalwart supporter of President Abraham Lincoln and his policies, Andrew was in the forefront of vigorous efforts to raise funds and gather troops for the war against the Confederacy. He also advocated the emancipation of enslaved people at an early date and lobbied successfully for the creation of the first all-Black Union regiment, the 54th Massachusetts.

Collection Description

The papers of John A. Andrew, 1772-1895, consist of 25 boxes of loose manuscripts and 16 bound volumes of letterbooks, scrapbooks, and miscellaneous records, microfilmed onto 43 reels. The collection contains a small amount of material on Andrew's antebellum activities on behalf of the anti-slavery and temperance causes; freedom seeker cases; the operations of the New England Emigrant Aid Company, which promoted anti-slavery settlements in Kansas, 1854-1857; and family and personal business matters after 1865. However, the bulk of the collection relates to Andrew's governorship, 1861-1866. Areas especially well documented are: Republican affairs in Massachusetts and the nation, including party nominations, elections, patronage, and Andrew's contributions to the war effort; the recruitment and provisioning of troops; and military appointments and promotions. Correspondence with Francis W. Bird, George S. Boutwell, Charles Sumner, and Henry Wilson relates to Republican Party matters. Letters to and from Albert C. Browne, Jr., George H. Gordon, Henry Lee, Jr., George Gordon Meade, and Horace Binney Sargent discuss the military situation in the field. Among the other important correspondents represented in the collection are: Charles Francis Adams, Nathaniel P. Banks, Maria Weston Chapman, James Freeman Clarke, Richard Henry Dana, Jr., Edward Everett, William Lloyd Garrison, Horace Greeley, Edward Everett Hale, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Julia Ward Howe, Abraham Lincoln, William H. Seward, and Edwin M. Stanton.

For an alphabetical list of select individuals, events, organizations, and subjects of significance which appear in the collection, as well as their box and folder locations, see the Select Index.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Edith and Henry Hersey Andrew, 1921-1922. Four letters related to Robert Gould Shaw were given to the MHS by Ellen Shaw Barlow in 1928.

Other Formats

Black and white digital images of this collection--produced from the microfilm edition--are available as part of History Vault: Revolutionary War and Early America, a digital resource from ProQuest. This resource is available at subscribing libraries; speak to your local librarian to determine if your library has access. The MHS also provides access onsite to the Society's contributions to this resource; see a reference librarian for more information.

Detailed Description of the Collection

I. Loose manuscripts, 1772-1886

A. Correspondence, 1772-1886

This subseries consists primarily of correspondence, although Box 1, covering the period 1772-1860, contains a number of Andrew family deeds and other legal documents, as well as letters concerning Andrew's early legal and political career. Boxes 2-17 contain mostly incoming correspondence that documents the Andrew governorship, 1861-1866. Boxes 18-22 contain correspondence relating to Andrew's wife, Eliza Jones Hersey Andrew, and his son, John Forrester Andrew, 1868-1886.

Reel 16 contains four letters by Gov. John A. Andrew, 30 Jan.-9 Feb. 1863, about the appointment of Robert Gould Shaw as colonel of the 54th Regiment, Massachusetts Infantry, the first all-Black regiment raised in the North. These four letters were given to the MHS by Shaw's sister, Ellen Shaw Barlow, in 1928.

Reel 1Box 1Folder 1-2
Undated
Reel 1Box 1Folder 3-4
Includes legal documents, 1772-1802
Reel 1Box 1Folder 5-16
1802-1860
Reel 2Box 2Folder 1-11
1 Jan.-2 Feb. 1861
Reel 3Box 2Folder 12-21
3-28 Feb. 1861
Reel 4Box 3Folder 1-8
1-21 Mar. 1861
Reel 5Box 3Folder 9-20
22 Mar.-30 Apr. 1861
Reel 6Box 4Folder 1-12
May 1861
Reel 7Box 4Folder 13-25
[May?]-June 1861
Reel 7Box 5Folder 1-3
1-9 July 1861
Reel 8Box 5Folder 4-19
10 July-31 Aug. 1861
Reel 9Box 6Folder 1-12
1 Sep.-15 Oct. 1861
Reel 10Box 6Folder 13-19
16-31 Oct. 1861
Reel 10Box 7Folder 1-9
Nov. 1861
Reel 11Box 7Folder 10-15
Dec. 1861
Reel 11Box 7Folder 16
Includes regiment roster, n.d. [Dec. 1861?]
Reel 11Box 7Folder 17
Undated [Dec. 1861?]
Reel 11Box 8Folder 1-7
1-29 Jan. 1862
Reel 12Box 8Folder 8-17
30 Jan.-31 Mar. 1862
Reel 12Box 9Folder 1-5
1 Apr.-14 May 1862
Reel 13Box 9Folder 6-19
18 May-31 July 1862
Reel 14Box 10Folder 1-11
1 Aug.-14 Oct. 1862
Reel 15Box 10Folder 12-21
15 Oct.-31 Dec. 1862
Reel 16Box 11Folder 1-14
1 Jan.-23 May 1863
Reel 17Box 11Folder 15-20
26 May-30 July 1863
Reel 17Box 12Folder 1-11
1 Aug.-17 Nov. 1863
Reel 18Box 12Folder 12-18
18 Nov.-31 Dec. 1863
Reel 18Box 13Folder 1-8
1 Jan.-10 Mar. 1864
Reel 19Box 13Folder 9-25
11 Mar.-31 Aug. 1864
Reel 20Box 14Folder 1-17
1 Sep.-31 Dec. 1864
Reel 21Box 15Folder 1-9
1 Jan.-17 Feb. 1865
Reel 22Box 15Folder 10-16
18 Feb.-31 Mar. 1865
Reel 22Box 16Folder 1-7
Apr.-May 1865
Reel 23Box 16Folder 8-15
June-July 1865
Reel 23Box 17Folder 1-5
1 Aug.-7 Sep. 1865
Reel 24Box 17Folder 6-20
8 Sep.-31 Dec. 1865
Reel 25Box 18Folder 1-16
1 Jan.-27 Mar. 1866
Reel 26Box 18Folder 17-26
28 Mar.-31 May 1866
Reel 26Box 19Folder 1-6
1 June-11 Aug. 1866
Reel 27Box 19Folder 7-23
13 Aug.-31 Dec. 1866
Reel 28Box 20Folder 1-16
1 Jan.-29 Mar. 1867
Reel 29Box 20Folder 17-24
30 Mar.-30 Apr. 1867
Reel 29Box 21Folder 1-6
May 1867
Reel 30Box 21Folder 7-17
June-Aug. 1867
Reel 30Box 22Folder 1-4
Sep. 1867
Reel 31Box 22Folder 5-14
Oct. 1867-1886

B. Miscellaneous papers, 1851-1866

This subseries consists of miscellaneous loose manuscripts and some printed material. Box 23 contains political speeches, 1860-1864; notes and briefs concerning the cases of freedom seekers Shadrach Minkins (1851) and Anthony Burns (1854); similar material relating to the murder case of Edward W. Green (1866); and miscellaneous material on the temperance question and the spinet piano, in which Andrew took an apparent interest. Box 24 contains fragments of letters, legal notes, and other miscellaneous items. Box 25 includes a small number of autographs and calling cards of individuals such as Henry Ward Beecher, David E. Farragut, John C. Fremont, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, George B. McClellan, and William Tecumseh Sherman; loose newspaper clippings concerning the life and public service of Andrew and Henry Greenleaf Pearson's Life of John A. Andrew (1904); and a lengthy index of the governor's correspondents, 1861-1866. The loose clippings, owing to their poor condition, have not been microfilmed.

Reel 31Box 23Folder 1
Freedom seekers -- miscellany
Reel 31Box 23Folder 2
Freedom seekers -- papers concerning the Shadrach Minkins case, 1851
Reel 31-32Box 23Folder 3-5
Freedom seekers -- papers concerning the Martin Stowell-Anthony Burns case, 1854
Reel 32Box 23Folder 6
Governor's conference, Altoona, Pa. -- papers relating to the meeting of northern governors, 1862
Reel 32Box 23Folder 7-9
Papers relating to the Edward W. Green murder case, 1866
Reel 32Box 23Folder 10
Politics -- Republican National Convention, 1860
Reel 32Box 23Folder 11-12
Politics -- speeches, etc., 1860-1864
Reel 32Box 23Folder 13
Slavery -- miscellany
Reel 32Box 23Folder 14
Papers relating to spinet pianos, clavichords, etc.
Reel 32Box 23Folder 15
Temperance -- testimony, notes, etc., on excessive drinking
Reel 33Box 24Folder 1-9
Miscellaneous papers
Reel 34Box 25Folder 1
Autographs, calling cards, etc.
Box 25Folder 2
Assorted clippings
Reel 34Box 25Folder 3
Complimentary passes to various events, etc.
Reel 34Box 25Folder 4
Envelopes
Box 25Folder 5-6
Newspaper clippings, etc.
Reel 34Box 25Folder 7
Index of correspondents, etc.

II. Bound volumes, 1860-1895

This series consists of letterbooks containing mostly official correspondence, scrapbooks on the careers of both John Albion and John Forrester Andrew, and other volumes.

Reel 35Vol. 1
Letterbook, May 1861-May 1862
Reel 36Vol. 2
Letterbook, Jan. 1862-Aug. 1863
Reel 37Vol. 3
Letterbook, Aug. 1863-June 1864
Reel 38Vol. 4
Letterbook, June 1864-Apr. 1865
Reel 39Vol. 5
Letterbook, Apr. 1865-Jan. 1866
Reel 39Vol. 6
Letterbook, Jan.-July 1866
Reel 40Vol. 7
Letterbook, July-Oct. 1866
Reel 41Vol. 8
Index to outgoing correspondence, 1861-1866
Reel 41Vol. 9
List of names for mailing documents, [1861-1866]
Reel 42-43Vol. 10-12
Scrapbooks on the career of John A. Andrew, 1860-1866
Reel 43Vol. 13
Scrapbook on the death of John A. Andrew, 1867-1895
Reel 43Vol. 14
Scrapbook on the career of John Forrester Andrew, 1868-1888
Reel 43Vol. 15
Record kept by Lucius B. Marsh, treasurer of the John A. Andrew Monument Association, 1882
Reel 43Vol. 16
List of contributions on behalf of families of sick and wounded Union soldiers, 1861-1865

Select Index

Listed below are the names of select individuals, events, organizations, and subjects of historical significance which appear in the collection. The numbers following each item indicate the box(es) and folder(s) where information about that item is located. For example, information about Charles Francis Adams can be found in Box 1, Folders 2 and 11, etc.

Adams, Charles Francis, 1.2, 1.11, 2.1, 2.14, 11.10, 15.16, 16.13, 17.12
Adams, Charles Francis, Jr., 2.19, 15.12
Adams, John Quincy II, 4.2, 9.14, 12.18, 13.13, 14.4, 15.16, 17.13, 17.14, 18.2, 18.6, 18.9, 18.10, 20.2, 20.4
Adams, Zabdiel Boylston, 5.11
African Americans, 4.3, 8.9, 9.2, 11.5, 11.8, 11.17, 12.2, 12.4, 19.23, 20.3, 20.13
Agassiz, Louis, 3.1, 3.11, 3.17, 6.17, 7.7, 7.8, 10.17, 10.18, 10.19, 11.1, 11.6, 13.21, 14.7, 14.16, 15.13, 20.12, 20.23
Allen, Charles, 8.1, 9.3, 10.12, 11.7, 11.15, 13.1, 13.15, 16.3, 17.4, 18.16
Altoona, Pa., Governors' Conference (1862), 10.8, 10.10, 23.6
American Antiquarian Society, 2.6
American Association for the Promotion of Social Science, 24.9
American Equal Rights Association, 21.10
American Social Science Association, 24.9
American Unitarian Association, 20.6, 20.14, 21.13, 22.1, 22.2, 22.9
Ames, Charles Gordon, 2.2, 2.3, 2.13
Ames, Oakes, 10.4, 13.2, 14.8, 16.3, 19.20, 19.22, 20.6, 22.1
Amory, Copley, 5.6
Amory, Thomas C., 6.10
Andrew, Eliza Jones Hersey (Mrs. John A. Andrew), 22.13, 22.14
Andrew, John A., 1.1-25.7, all bound volumes
Andrew, John Forrester, 10.4, 18.7, 19.4, 19.5, 21.13, 22.14, volume 14
Antioch College, 17.5, 17.6
Appleton, William, 5.18
Atkinson, Edward, 6.13, 8.9, 8.11, 8.15, 11.14, 13.6, 16.2, 16.4, 17.19, 18.15, 19.10, 19.11, 19.12, 19.13, 20.23
Back Bay (Boston), 5.3
Bancroft, George, 10.15, 10.16, 12.2
Banks, Nathaniel P., 1.9, 1.10, 2.9
Banks, 14.12
Bartol, Cyrus A., 18.4
Barton, Clara, 10.11
Bemis, George, 18.4, 18.17, 19.12
Bigelow, G. S., 2.2, 2.5, 2.16, 4.7, 4.17, 6.1
Bigelow, Henry J., 1.16
Binny, John, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3
Bird, Francis W., 1.10, 2.10, 3.9, 3.16, 4.16, 7.11, 7.15, 7.17, 8.14, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6, 9.11, 10.13, 10.15, 12.13, 13.25, 14.3, 14.8, 17.4, 17.9, 17.15, 18.26, 19.6, 21.3, 21.9, 23.8, 24.7
Blackwell, Henry B., 21.10
Blaine, James G., 12.1, 13.24
Blair, Francis Preston, 9.15, 10.6, 10.7, 10.11, 14.8, 14.9, 14.16, 16.6, 16.13, 18.14, 18.20
Blair, Montgomery, 1.11, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.10, 2.14, 2.18, 3.4, 4.1, 5.12, 6.9, 8.2, 8.3, 8.6, 8.8, 8.9, 9.2, 11.11, 17.4, 18.12, 18.16, 19.4, 19.19, 19.23, 20.9, 21.7
Booth, John Wilkes [pseud], 16.3
Boston Conservatory of Music, 20.18
Boston Home for Aged Colored Women, 20.20
Boston Port Society, 1.5, 1.6, 1.8, 8.1, 20.3
Boston Sanitarium Association, 2.1
Boston Society for Aiding Discharged Convicts, 20.2, 20.3, 20.8, 20.22
Boutwell, George S., 1.15, 3.11, 3.19, 4.7, 4.11, 4.17, 5.14, 5.19, 7.14, 8.4, 9.1, 9.12, 9.17, 11.10, 11.16, 11.20, 14.5, 18.1
Bowditch, Henry I., 1.16, 3.1, 3.4, 4.17, 8.9, 11.9, 11.10, 12.4, 12.13, 12.18
Bowditch, Jared I., 2.7, 2.19, 2.21, 5.1, 14.5, 16.2
Bowles, Samuel, 8.7
Brimmer, Martin, 6.6, 20.23
Brodhead, J. A., 7.13, 8.4, 8.12, 9.17, 10.3
Brown, John, 1.10, 1.11, 1.14, 1.15, 1.16, 20.7, 21.17
Browne, Albert G., 2.1, 2.2, 2.13, 3.1, 3.6, 3.12, 4.24, 4.25, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.8, 5.9, 5.11, 5.13, 5.14, 5.16, 6.15, 6.19, 7.3, 7.5, 7.6, 7.9, 7.13, 7.15, 8.8, 8.9, 8.12, 8.14, 8.16, 9.8, 10.10, 10.11, 11.3, 11.4, 12.5, 12.17, 13.3, 13.8, 13.20, 13.23, 13.25, 14.5, 14.13, 14.14, 14.15, 14.16, 15.5, 15.13, 15.14, 15.15, 16.1, 16.2, 16.6, 16.12, 20.1, 20.8, 20.10, 20.14, 20.18, 20.21, 20.22, 20.24, 21.1, 21.15, 22.7
Brownson, Orestes A., 9.18
Buchanan, James, 23.8, 24.7
Buckingham, Joseph T., 1.16
Bull Run, Battle of (1861), 5.7, 5.8
Bullock, Alexander H., 18.26, 19.5, 19.8, 19.17
Bunker Hill Monument Association, 4.19
Burns, Anthony, 1.7, 23.3, 23.4, 23.5
Cabot, John, 1.4
Cameron, Simon, 4.2
Capen, Francis L., 2.13
Capital Punishment, 1.5, 20.9
Chandler, Peleg W., 2.15, 2.20, 2.21, 3.2, 3.6, 3.9, 3.10, 3.12, 3.14, 3.15, 3.17, 4.5, 4.9, 4.25, 5.10, 5.13, 5.14, 6.1, 6.14, 7.5, 7.14, 8.6, 8.7, 8.17, 9.5, 9.18, 10.3, 10.12, 10.14, 10.16, 10.18, 11.13, 11.14, 11.15, 11.16, 11.18, 12.17, 13.3, 13.10, 13.17, 13.20, 13.22, 13.24, 13.25, 14.1, 14.2, 14.8, 15.1, 15.15, 16.1, 16.2, 16.4, 16.9, 17.3, 17.10, 17.13, 18.15, 18.16, 18.19, 19.3, 20.6, 20.13
Channing, Walter, 1.14, 1.16
Chapman, Maria Weston, 16.7
Chase, Salmon P., 2.8, 3.4, 3.5, 4.1, 12.2, 13.15, 18.2, 19.2
Child, Francis J., 9.18, 18.6
Child, Linus M., 5.11
Child, Lydia Maria, 13.14, 21.14
Choate, Rufus, 1.6, 4.13
Clarke, James Freeman, 1.6, 1.11, 2.1, 2.4, 4.7, 4.13, 5.15, 5.17, 7.8, 8.10, 9.8, 9.18, 10.6, 10.8, 10.13, 10.20, 11.8, 11.10, 11.19, 12.4, 12.15, 13.2, 13.4, 15.8, 15.13, 16.3, 18.20, 19.10, 19.20, 20.5, 20.10, 21.2, 21.15
Clay, Cassius M., 2.18, 11.9, 20.9, 20.24
Clifford, John H., 1.6, 4.4, 4.17, 4.22, 5.10, 6.12, 8.5, 8.6, 10.6, 14.16, 15.1, 15.2, 16.4, 16.5, 17.4
Colfax, Schuyler, 15.2
Colored Soldiers and Sailors League, 19.16
Conway, Moncure D., 13.20
Crittenden Compromise (1860), 2.16
Curtis, Benjamin R., 1.9, 8.5
Curtis, Charles P., 8.3, 9.3
Curtis, George T., 9.5
Curtis, George William, 1.15, 21.7, 21.10, 22.10
Cushing, Caleb, 1.16, 14.6
Cushing, William, 1.3, 1.4
Dall, Caroline H., 19.22, 19.23, 20.10
Dana, Charlotte, 21.1
Dana, Richard Henry, 15.6
Dana, Richard Henry, Jr., 1.7, 2.1, 4.3, 4.9, 4.11, 4.16, 6.11, 6.17, 6.18, 8.5, 9.9, 10.18, 14.10, 14.13
Davis, Henry Winter, 17.16
Davis, Jefferson, 21.7
Davis, John, 1.3, 1.4
Dawes, Henry L., 2.4, 4.15, 4.16, 5.16, 6.9, 13.2, 17.3, 17.4, 18.2, 18.10
Deane, Charles, 19.22
Derby, Elias Hasket, 3.8, 12.14, 16.6
Derby Academy (Hingham, Mass.), 5.3
Devens, Charles, 4.23, 4.25, 5.3, 5.5
Disciples, Church of the, 24.9
Dix, James A., 2.3, 2.19, 6.2, 13.10, 13.13, 15.1
Dixwell, Epes Sargent, 12.4
Donahoe, Patrick, 20.19
Dow, Neal, 2.6
Drake, Samuel G., 20.20
Dwight, Theodore F., 18.25
Eastburn, J. H., 1.6
Eliot, Charles W., 9.18
Ellis, George E., 5.5, 11.11, 19.18
Emancipation, 5.8, 5.17, 7.4, 7.12, 7.13, 8.2, 8.16, 9.4, 9.10, 12.4, 24.9
Emancipation League, 7.4, 7.12, 7.13, 8.2, 8.16
Emerson, George B., 7.15, 11.10, 17.18
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 1.9
Evarts, William M., 5.3, 14.15, 18.14
Everett, Edward, 1.6, 2.3, 2.11, 4.7, 6.6, 6.7, 8.1, 9.2, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 13.15, 14.6, 14.15, 15.1, 23.8, 24.7
Everett, William, 15.4, 20.4
Examiner Club (Boston), 22.9
Fairbanks, Erastus, 2.5, 2.6
Felton, Cornelius Conway, 3.18, 4.2, 5.4, 5.8
Fessenden, William P., 1.11, 8.15, 14.4
Field, Cyrus W., 8.3, 10.10, 11.11
Field, David W., 14.15
Fields, Annie A., 11.14, 18.4
Fields, James T., 6.19, 9.19, 11.12, 12.7, 13.6, 15.4, 15.7, 22.8
54th Regiment -- Massachusetts (Civil War), 11.5, 12.2, 12.14, 12.16, 15.4
Fisher, James T., 10.15
Fitzpatrick, Bishop John B., 4.20
Forbes, John Murray, 2.1, 2.4, 2.8, 2.11, 2.14, 2.17, 3.3, 3.20, 4.1, 4.2, 4.5, 4.11, 4.12, 4.14, 4.15, 4.16, 4.18, 4.22, 5.7, 5.19, 6.8, 6.9, 6.13, 6.18, 7.15, 8.2, 8.11, 8.12, 8.13, 8.17, 9.16, 9.19, 10.1, 10.6, 10.7, 10.9, 10.15, 10.19, 11.3, 11.6, 11.8, 11.9, 11.10, 11.11, 11.12, 12.2, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.9, 12.11, 12.12, 12.13, 12.14, 12.16, 13.4, 13.7, 13.9, 13.10, 13.11, 13.12, 13.14, 13.17, 13.18, 13.19, 13.20, 13.22, 13.23, 14.1, 14.2, 14.4, 14.5, 14.10, 14.14, 14.17, 15.8, 15.9, 15.10, 15.11, 15.12, 15.13, 15.14, 15.15, 16.5, 16.6, 16.12, 17.1, 17.2, 17.10, 17.16, 17.17, 17.18, 17.20, 18.6, 18.8, 18.11, 19.1, 19.6, 19.8, 19.11, 19.20, 19.23, 20.8, 20.11, 20.15, 20.16, 20.17, 20.23, 20.24, 21.6, 21.7, 21.11, 21.12, 21.14, 21.15, 21.16, 22.4, 22.6
Forbes, Robert Bennet, 9.7, 18.9
Foster, Dwight, 3.15, 3.20, 4.1, 4.3, 4.9, 6.1, 6.2, 6.17, 7.14, 9.16, 11.18, 15.4, 15.13, 18.1, 18.16
Franklin Institute (Boston), 1.9
Freedom seekers, 1.7, 1.8, 1.15, 23.1-5
Fremont, Jessie B., 12.18
Fremont, John C., 11.16, 11.20, 12.13
Fugitive Slave Act (1850), 1.6
Gannett, Ezra Stiles, 12.8
Gardiner, W. H., 20.2
Garrison, William Lloyd, 3.3, 5.17, 9.6, 11.11, 13.6, 13.14, 18.15, 18.17, 18.20 18.23, 19.4, 19.6, 21.7
Gay, Ebenezer, 5.3, 6.18, 9.3, 9.9, 9.11, 9.12, 9.13, 9.18
Gay, Sidney Howard, 13.6, 21.3
Godwin, Parke, 11.5, 13.21, 14.1, 22.6, 22.8
Gordon, George H., 2.2, 13.5, 13.8, 16.1, 20.3, 20.8
Grant, Ulysses S., 16.6
Gray, Horace, Jr., 2.10, 2.11, 2.15, 2.20, 3.3, 3.6, 3.7, 8.10, 8.17, 9.1, 9.5, 10.19, 11.10, 11.12, 12.7, 13.2, 13.4, 13.5, 13.8, 13.19, 14.1, 14.12, 14.14, 15.13, 15.15, 16.12, 16.14, 19.3, 20.17, 21.11
Greeley, Horace, 1.7, 14.1, 18.19, 19.19
Green, Edward W., 23.7, 23.8, 23.9
Greenough, D. S., 3.6
Hale, Charles, 13.15, 13.16
Hale, Edward Everett, 2.6, 8.9, 14.16, 15.6, 15.8, 16.11, 16.12, 17.1, 17.7, 17.8, 17.9, 17.11, 17.12, 18.15, 18.26, 19.7, 19.15, 19.20, 20.4
Hale, George S., 2.19, 3.6, 10.2, 10.17, 20.21, 22.7
Hale, John P., 3.7, 6.2, 6.3
Halleck, Henry W., 9.2
Hallett, Benjamin F., 1.9
Hallowell, Nicholas P., 12.12, 22.13
Hamilton, Alexander, Jr., 17.13
Hamilton, James A., 14.14, 14.16, 15.3, 16.1, 17.8, 17.11, 17.15, 18.22, 19.8, 19.11, 19.14
Hamlin, Hannibal, 17.4, 17.5
Harper's Ferry, Va., 1.16
Harvard University, 5.4, 5.8
Hawthorne, Julian, 20.19
Hayden, Lewis, 10.16, 12.16, 13.2
Hedge, Frederick Henry, 17.18
Herndon, William H., 19.23
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 6.18, 7.12
Higginson, Waldo, 6.2, 12.13
Hildreth, Richard, 4.19, 4.22
Hill, Thomas, 10.19, 22.9
Hillard, George S., 1.10, 8.5, 13.16, 13.17
Hoar, Ebenezer Rockwood, 4.1, 4.2, 4.25, 5.1, 5.12, 5.14, 13.23, 14.9, 17.17, 20.19
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 12.5, 12.13, 12.15, 17.10, 17.16, 18.3, 18.5, 19.13, 19.21, 19.22, 20.7
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr., 2.1, 20.17
Holten, Samuel, 1.3
Hooker, Joseph, 6.11
Hooper, E. W., 19.22
Hooper, Samuel, 8.13, 9.8, 10.13, 10.20, 13.15, 13.17, 14.4, 14.9, 15.5, 17.1, 17.6, 18.1, 20.3, 20.22, 20.23
Hoosac Tunnel (Mass.), 2.6, 2.11, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.6, 10.7
Howe, Estes, 3.18
Howe, Frank E., 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.12, 8.13, 8.14, 8.15, 8.16, 8.17
Howe, Julia Ward, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, 7.17, 10.10, 10.21, 11.20, 12.17, 13.3, 13.18, 17.9, 17.19, 20.10, 20.12
Howe, Samuel Gridley, 1.11, 1.13, 1.14, 1.16, 2.3, 2.7, 2.8, 2.20, 2.21, 3.3, 3.7, 3.12, 3.14, 3.17, 3.20, 4.1, 4.2, 4.4, 4.9, 5.4, 5.7, 5.10, 5.14, 5.18, 5.19, 7.8, 8.2, 9.4, 9.8, 9.17, 10.8, 10.21, 11.3, 11.10, 12.17, 12.18, 13.18, 13.21, 13.25, 14.12, 15.1, 15.4, 15.12, 16.3, 16.6, 16.7, 17.1, 17.9, 18.26, 19.9, 19.12, 19.19, 19.21, 20.3, 20.4, 20.6, 20.7, 20.9, 20.20
Howland, Emily, 2.1
Huntington, Collis P., 7.7, 7.11, 8.3
Impartial Suffrage League, 19.19
Indians, 21.14
Irish, 4.17
Iyanough, 5.1
Jackson, Andrew, 1.5
Jackson, Charles T., 18.20
Jackson, Francis, 1.15
Jackson, James, 1.16
Jackson, Jonathan, 1.4
James, Henry, 19.20
Johnson, Andrew, 16.10, 17.1, 17.15, 19.12, 22.1, 22.2, 22.3
Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854), 1.7
King, Preston, 12.13, 14.9, 16.12
Kinsley, Edward W., 13.8, 14.4, 14.8, 15.3, 15.15, 18.26, 19.10, 19.12
Kossuth, Louis, 1.6
Lawrence, Amos A., 14.17
Lee, Henry, Jr., 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 2.11, 2.13, 3.17, 4.11, 4.15, 4.16, 4.24, 4.25, 5.15, 6.2, 6.18, 7.1, 7.3, 8.5, 8.8, 9.4, 9.18, 10.18, 11.5, 11.10, 12.3, 12.5, 13.6, 13.14, 13.18, 13.24, 14.2, 15.1, 15.8, 15.12, 16.3, 17.16, 17.18, 18.1, 18.3, 19.22
Lee, Joseph, 1.4
Lieber, Francis, 13.25, 15.5, 15.6, 15.8, 15.11, 15.16, 16.3, 16.11
Lincoln, Abraham, 2.1, 2.6, 3.1, 3.4, 3.13, 4.1, 5.6, 5.13, 9.4, 12.2, 12.4, 15.6, 16.11, 16.12, 16.13, 19.3, 19.10, 20.3, 23.11, 24.9
Lincoln, Jairus, 2.21, 10.15
Lincoln, Levi, 4.21, 6.12, 8.1, 8.10, 11.1, 13.1, 13.22, 15.1, 15.5, 15.16, 18.1, 18.7, 19.12, 19.17
Lincoln Monument Association, 20.18
Lodge, John Ellerton, 3.1
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 12.7, 18.7
Loring, C. W., 2.13, 18.4
Loring, Charles G., 4.2, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.12, 7.13, 7.14, 8.5, 8.9, 8.10, 8.14, 8.15, 9.3, 10.1, 10.18, 13.4, 14.7, 14.17, 17.20, 19.8, 19.11, 19.12, 19.13, 20.10, 21.2, 21.6
Lossing, Benson J., 21.8
Lothrop, Samuel K., 20.2
Lovejoy, Owen, 13.7
Lowell, Anna, 20.13
Lowell, James Russell, 22.8
Lowell, John, 10.10
Lowell, Josephine Shaw, 16.3, 16.5, 18.9, 18.10
Lyman, George H., 1.16, 4.9, 4.24
Lyman, Theodore, 3.7, 3.9, 15.8, 16.13, 18.2, 20.1
McClellan, George B., 7.15, 9.4
Maitland, Edward, 22.14
Mann, Horace, 15.1
Mann, Mary, 17.20
Marsh, Lucius B., volume 15
Martin, J. Sella, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5
Massachusetts General Hospital, 8.9
May, Samuel, Jr., 12.11, 18.15, 18.17, 18.22, 18.23, 19.4, 19.16, 20.24, 21.7, 22.7
Meade, George Gordon, 16.12, 17.13, 17.16, 18.3
Mexico, 11.3
Morrill, Justin S., 14.13, 14.14, 15.4
Morris, Robert, 15.4
Morton, Marcus, Jr., 5.3, 11.7, 13.2
Motley, John Lothrop, 14.14, 17.4
Napoleon III, 11.3
Nell, William C., 2.4, 22.12
New England Emigrant Aid Co., 20.2, 20.4, 20.9, 20.18, 20.21, 21.1
New Mexico, Territory of, 3.10
New Orleans, 10.19, 10.20
Norcross, Otis, 19.11, 20.21, 22.9, 22.10
Nordhoff, Charles, 13.23, 18.23, 18.24
Northern Telegraph Co., 20.3, 20.6
Norton, Charles Eliot, 14.7, 15.8, 15.9, 18.4, 20.4, 21.9, 22.3
Olney, Richard, 2.8
Otis, Harrison Gray, 2.7
Owen, Robert Dale, 10.11, 11.11, 17.3, 18.13, 18.14, 18.15, 18.16, 18.18
Palfrey, Frank W., 3.4, 6.17
Palfrey, John G., 4.4, 4.12, 4.16, 6.17, 8.13, 9.1, 9.4, 11.13, 12.7, 14.4, 15.1, 15.4, 17.20, 19.7
Park, John C., 4.16, 19.1, 22.7
Parker, Theodore, 1.1, 11.10
Parsons, Theophilus, 1.3, 1.4, 6.16, 10.14, 12.16
Patronage, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.10, 2.11
Peabody, Andrew P., 17.4
Peabody, Elizabeth P., 5.12, 17.7
Peirce, Benjamin, 7.14
People's Literary Institute (Boston), 24.9
Personal liberty laws, 1.8, 2.4
Phillips, Stephen C., 1.6
Phillips, Wendell, 1.13, 2.1, 2.7, 7.16, 18.7
Phillips, Willard, 3.13, 4.9, 7.12, 8.17
Phrenology, 1.10
Piano (spinet), 20.3, 20.4, 20.5, 20.6, 20.7, 24.1
Pierce, Edward L., 2.1, 2.4, 3.17, 4.3, 4.17, 4.21, 8.9, 10.3, 11.19, 13.12, 14.8, 14.17, 15.6, 16.2, 17.4, 20.13
Pierce, Henry L., 3.14, 4.15, 5.3, 5.8, 8.12, 8.14, 13.24
Pike, Nicholas, 1.3
Prescott, George L., 4.14
Prince Hall, 15.4
Quincy, Edmund, 2.8, 18.17, 18.20, 19.6, 20.9, 21.8
Quincy, Eliza Susan, 13.2, 13.24
Quincy, Josiah (1772-1864), 1.10, 2.8, 11.1
Quincy, Josiah, Jr. (1802-1882), 8.12, 15.9, 17.13
Quincy, Mary Jane, 14.17, 22.12
Quincy, Samuel M., 5.11
Rankin, John P., 11.20
Rantoul., Robert S., 6.8, 6.9, 7.13, 8.15, 9.19, 11.12, 16.13, 17.19
Raymond, Henry J., 14.4, 14.5
Republican National Convention (1860), 23.11
Republican party, 1.15-17.20, 23.10-12, volumes 1-13
Rice, Alexander H., 3.20, 5.12, 14.3, 14.8, 18.13
Richardson, Albert D., 21.6, 21.7, 21.8
Robbins, Chandler, 6.8, 8.17, 18.9, 19.11
Russell, George R., 16.14
Sabine, Lorenzo, 4.5
Sanborn, Franklin B., 1.13, 1.14, 10.18, 11.15, 13.2, 17.9, 17.16, 20.18, 22.3
San Francisco, 11.20
Sargent, Horace Binney, 2.3, 2.4, 2.7, 2.8, 3.9, 3.14, 4.4, 4.8, 4.13, 4.18, 4.19, 5.1, 5.12, 6.4, 6.7, 6.11, 6.14, 7.3, 7.8, 8.1, 8.4, 8.15, 9.2, 9.19, 10.15, 11.8, 11.16, 12.1, 12.7, 12.14, 13.19, 14.13, 14.15, 15.3, 15.4, 15.8, 16.2, 16.3, 16.9, 18.1, 18.6, 18.10, 18.13, 18.23, 22.1, 22.13
Sargent, Lucius Manlius, 7.11, 8.5, 8.17, 11.5, 14.15
Sarmiento, Domingo Faustino, 17.20
Schouler, James, 7.11, 8.3, 21.4
Schurz, Carl, 4.2, 21.4
Scott, Dred, 1.9
Scott, Winfield, 2.4, 2.5, 4.2, 4.4
Sears, David, 5.8, 6.6, 7.10
Secession, 1.2
Sewall, Samuel E., 3.13, 4.12, 7.2, 11.16, 13.7, 13.9, 18.6
Seward, William H., 7.8, 13.20, 19.21, 19.22, 21.3, 23.11
Seymour, Horatio, 13.24
Shadrach, 23.2
Shattuck, George O., 11.12, 13.9, 13.11, 13.14, 15.7
Shaw, Gardiner Howland, 15.11
Shaw, Lemuel, 2.18
Shaw, Robert Gould, 11.9, 17.13
Shaw, Sarah B., 17.13
Sherman, William T., 17.19
Shurtleff, Nathaniel B., 2.19, 3.2
Sims, Thomas, 1.15
Slavery -- District of Columbia, 1.8, 1.9
Slavery -- Massachusetts, 1.6, 1.8, 23.1, 23.2, 23.3, 23.4, 23.5, 23.13
Slavery -- Virginia, 1.7, 1.8
Smalley, George W., 2.5, 5.12, 11.14, 13.10, 13.23, 15.2
Smith, Gerrit, 13.7, 21.7, 21.17
Smith, Goldwin, 15.15
Smith, Noah, 20.1
Spooner, Lysander, 19.16
Stanton, Edwin M., 8.9, 8.16, 9.8, 11.7, 16.8, 16.14, 17.14
Stearns, George L., 2.3, 2.7, 4.20, 11.19, 12.18, 14.8, 16.14, 17.14, 17.15, 18.1, 18.20, 18.26
Stearns, William A., 5.15
Stone, James M., 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.10, 7.12, 7.13, 8.2, 8.16, 9.8, 9.10, 9.13, 10.3, 11.14, 14.2, 14.3, 16.2, 22.9
Stone, Lucy, 21.10
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 7.11, 9.7
Stowell, Martin, 3.18, 23.3, 23.4, 23.5
Sumner, Charles, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.13, 1.14, 2.2, 2.3, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, 2.14, 2.15, 2.19, 3.1, 3.7, 3.9, 3.18, 4.9, 4.10, 4.13, 4.18, 4.22, 5.3, 5.6, 5.13, 6.1, 6.11, 7.1, 7.6, 7.15, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.9, 8.15, 8.17, 9.2, 9.5, 9.8, 9.9, 9.11, 9.13, 9.14, 9.17, 10.3, 10.9, 10.12, 10.17, 10.20, 10.21, 11.6, 11.8, 11.10, 11.11, 11.17, 12.7, 13.4, 13.14, 13.24, 13.25, 14.14, 14.15, 16.2, 16.3, 17.16
Sumter, Fort, Battle of (1861), 1.2
Temperance, 20.6, 20.7, 20.10, 20.11, 20.12, 20.13, 20.14, 20.15, 20.16, 20.17, 20.18, 20.19, 20.20, 20.22, 20.23, 20.24, 21.1, 21.2, 21.4, 21.6, 21.8, 23.15
Tennessee, 4.2
Thomas, Benjamin F., 3.15, 15.16
Thompson, George, 13.12, 14.17, 15.2
Thorndike, Israel, 1.4
Ticknor, George, 6.6, 17.1
Tilton, Theodore, 14.1
Tobey, Edward S., 8.1, 13.18
Tubman, Harriet, 8.3, 8.5
Tuck, Amos, 3.7, 3.10
Tudor, Frederick, 1.9
Tufts, Gardiner, 17.7, 17.8, 18.2, 18.6, 18.10, 18.11, 18.12, 18.15, 18.18, 18.20, 18.21, 19.17, 20.3, 20.7, 20.22, 20.23
Underwood, F. H., 5.16
Upham, Charles W., 2.2
Walker, Amasa, 4.8, 6.2
Walker, James, 11.1
Walley, Samuel H., 2.7
Warner, H. J., 20.3, 20.4, 20.6, 20.10, 20.17, 22.1
Warren, J. Mason, 1.16
Washburn, Emory, 4.20, 12.3, 13.1, 15.11, 15.14, 16.1, 18.1, 22.9
Washington Monument Committee, 20.16, 21.9
Waterston, Anna C. L. Q., 22.8, 22.10
Waterston, Robert C., 7.4, 10.2, 10.14, 11.10, 15.5, 15.15, 15.16
Webb, S[idney], Jr., 7.11, 7.14
Webster, Daniel, 1.5
Webster, Fletcher, 1.13, 4.11, 5.8
Weed, Thurlow, 15.7, 15.10, 17.8
Weiss, John, 7.8
Welles, Gideon, 1.10, 11.20, 15.1, 19.20, 20.8
Whig Party -- Massachusetts, 1.5, 1.16
Whipple, Charles K., 20.3, 22.10
Whipple, E. P., 9.13, 11.10
Wild, Edward A., 3.1, 4.19, 16.12, 17.12, 18.26
Wilson, Henry, 1.13, 1.14, 2.5, 2.8, 3.6, 4.1, 4.3, 4.22, 4.23, 5.13, 5.18, 6.13, 7.8, 7.12, 9.1, 9.9, 15.12
Winthrop, Robert C., 8.5, 9.2, 15.14, 18.8, 19.15, 19.20, 20.19, 22.11
Woodman, Horatio, 2.9, 2.18, 4.12, 4.14, 5.5, 5.8, 5.14, 5.17, 6.8, 6.11, 6.19, 7.4, 7.5, 7.12, 7.15, 8.2, 8.5, 8.13, 8.16, 9.3, 9.4, 9.7, 9.9, 9.12, 9.17, 10.8, 10.10, 10.11, 10.21, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7, 11.10, 11.20, 12.2, 12.5, 12.7, 12.11, 12.14, 12.15, 13.1, 13.2, 13.12, 13.14, 13.16, 13.17, 13.18, 13.21, 13.22, 14.4, 14.5, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.6, 16.5, 16.13, 17.4, 17.5, 17.15, 17.16, 17.19, 18.8, 18.9, 18.25, 18.26, 19.2, 19.4, 19.5, 19.18, 20.2, 20.8, 20.15, 20.17, 20.18, 20.20, 21.4, 21.9, 21.10, 21.12
Wool, John E., 11.9, 11.11
Wright, Elizur, 4.6, 14.8
Yerrinton, J. M. W., 20.24

Preferred Citation

John A. Andrew papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.

Access Terms

This collection is indexed under the following headings in ABIGAIL, the online catalog of the Massachusetts Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related persons, organizations, or subjects should search the catalog using these headings.

Persons:

Adams, Charles Francis, 1807-1886.
Andrew, Eliza Jones Hersey.
Andrew, John F. (John Forrester), 1850-1895.
Burns, Anthony, 1834-1862.
Dana, Richard Henry, 1815-1882.
Everett, Edward, 1794-1865.
Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805-1879.
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865.
Meade, George Gordon, 1815-1872.
Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872.
Stanton, Edwin McMasters, 1814-1869.
Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874.
Wilson, Henry, 1812-1875.

Organizations:

New England Emigrant Aid Company.
Republican Party (Mass.).

Subjects:

Fugitive slaves--United States.
Massachusetts--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.
Massachusetts--Politics and government--1861-1865.
Slavery--Massachusetts.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Campaigns.
United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Participation, African American.